getting more

Glossary of Terms

We take great pride in making our clients feel confident about their jobs during the production process. To help you gain a better understanding of what’s happening with your project, we’ve compiled a glossary of terms that we commonly use in our industry.

Glossary of Commonly Used Industry Terms

# A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
There are currently 23 names in this directory beginning with the letter G.
Galley
(old) flat oblong tray into which composed type matter is put and kept until made up into pages in the forme. Also a similar tray on a slug composing machine which receives the slugs as they are ejected. Also a long column of composed text matter
Galley Proof
A proof of text copy before it is pasted into position for printing.
Galley Slave
Old term for compositor.
Gang
Group of frames or impositions in the same forme of different jobs arranged and positioned to be printed together.
Ganging
The bundling of two or more different printing projects on the same sheet of paper.
Gather
To assemble or collect sections into single copies of complete books for binding.
Gathering
Assembling sheets of paper and signatures into their proper sequence; collating.
Ghosting
Image which appears as a lighter area on a subsequent print due to local blanket depressions from previous image areas on a letterpress rotary machine as well as on an offset press.
Gigo
Garbage in, garbage out.
Gilding
Sticking on gold leaf to edges of books with a liquid agent and made permanent with burnishing tools.
Glassine
A strong transparent paper.
Gloss Ink
Quick drying oil based inks with low penetration qualities, used on coated stock.
Glyphic
A carved as opposed to scripted typeface.
Goldenrod
An orange colored paper with gridlines, used to assemble materials for exposure for platemaking.
Graduated Screen
An area of image where halftone dots range continuously from one density to another.
Grain
Direction of fibers in a sheet of paper governing paper properties such as increased size changes with relative humidity, across the grain, and better folding properties along the grain.
Grained Paper
A paper embossed to resemble various textures, such as leather, alligator, wood, etc.
Gravure
An intaglio or recessed printing process. The recessed areas are like wells that form the image as paper passes through.
Gripper
A series of metal fingers that hold each sheet of paper as it passes through the various stages of the printing process.
Gripper Edge
The grippers of the printing press move the paper through the press by holding onto the leading edge of the sheet; this edge is the gripper edge.
Groundwood
Low cost papers such as newsprint made by the mechanical pulping process as opposed to chemical pulping and refining.
Gumming
The application of gum arabic to the non printing areas of a plate.
Gutter
Space between pages in the printing frame of a book, or inside margin towards the back or binding edge. The blank space or margin between the type page and the binding of a book.